Student driver practicing behind the wheel in preparation for the road test.

What to Expect During the New York Road Test

Zoë McDonald

August 28, 2025

Taking the New York Road Test can be overwhelming, but knowing what to expect can make test day less stressful. In this post, we break down exactly what happens before, during, and after the road test.

 

When Can I Take The Road Test?

In New York State, there are a few steps you’ll need to complete before you’re eligible to take the road test:

  • Step 1: Get your learner’s permit by passing a written knowledge test.
  • Step 2: Complete a 5-hour pre-licensing course.
  • Step 3: Practice driving with a licensed driver.
    • If you are under 18:
      • You are required to a log minimum of 50 hours of practice driving, including at least 15 hours after sunset.
      • You must hold your learner’s permit for at least 6 months before taking the road test.

Once you’ve met these requirements, you can schedule your road test online through the DMV Road Test Scheduling System.

For more details on each of these steps, check out our Guide to Getting Your Driver’s License in New York.

 

Before the Test

On the day of your test, make sure you bring the following:

  • Your valid New York State learner’s permit.
  • Your Pre-Licensing Course Certificate. If you completed the course online, the provider will automatically report completion to the DMV and you do not need to bring a certificate.
  • If you are under 18, the Certification of Supervised Driving (MV-262).
  • A registered and insured vehicle to take the test in.
  • A licensed driver aged 21 or older to accompany you.

 

During the Test

When you arrive at the DMV, you’ll check in at the testing area and present your documents. After that, your examiner will meet you and inspect your car to make sure it’s safe. From there, you’ll begin the road test. It typically lasts about 15 minutes and follows a short route through nearby streets.

What You’ll Be Tested On

Once you start the test, the examiner will ask you to demonstrate safe control of the vehicle through common driving maneuvers, such as:

  • Starting and stopping smoothly
  • Left and right turns at intersections
  • Lane changes with proper signals and checks
  • A three-point turn
  • Parallel parking within 12 inches of the curb

You’ll also be expected to follow all traffic signs, signals, and right-of-way rules throughout the test.

Scoring

Your performance is marked on a scoring sheet, where points are assigned for each mistake you make:

  • 5 points – minor errors, such as forgetting to signal when parking
  • 10 points – moderate errors, such as following the car in front of you too closely
  • 15 points – serious errors, such as speeding

To pass, you must finish the test with 30 points or fewer. Anything above 30 results in an automatic fail.

For a full breakdown of the scoring sheet, check out our post on the New York Road Test Scoring Sheet Explained.

 

After the Test

Once your test is over, your examiner will not tell you right away whether you passed or failed. Instead, you’ll need to check your results online.

  • If you pass and are over 18, you’ll be issued a Senior License (Class D), granting you unrestricted driving privileges.
  • If you pass and are under 18, you’ll be issued a Junior License (Class DJ), which comes with some restrictions.
  • If you fail, you can retake the test, but you need to wait at least seven days.

 

Final Thoughts

The New York Road Test is designed to make sure you can safely handle everyday driving situations. With plenty of practice, you’ll be in a great position to pass.

Is your test coming up? Consider working with a DMV-approved instructor to fine tune key skills and boost your confidence.

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